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鄱阳湖流域史前人类遗址时空分布及其环境响应
作者: 徐佳佳 贾玉连 马春梅 朱诚 吴立 李育远 王鑫浩  来源:地理学报(英文版) 年份:2016 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: expanded  northward  geographic  records  环境响应  鄱阳湖流域  climatic  ancient  Holocene  southeast 
描述:The temporal-spatial geographic distribution of archaeological sites and its feature between 10.0–2.8 ka BP(ka BP= thousands of years before 0 BP, where “0 BP” is defined as the year AD 1950) were determined, based on GIS spatial analysis in the Poyang Lake Basin. The relationship between geographic distribution of sites of different periods under subsistence existence of ancient civilizations, climate and environmental change was investigated. The results revealed numerous archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age(10.0–3.6 ka BP). The sites were mainly located in the northern part of the Poyang Lake Basin, a hilly and mountainous area with many river terraces suitable for the development of human civilization. The number of archaeological sites rapidly increased during the Shang and Zhou dynasties(3.6–2.8 ka BP) and spread widely on the floodplains of the middle and lower reaches of Ganjiang River and onto the west, south, and southeast beach areas of the Poyang Lake. Holocene records of climate change suggested that it was possible that climate fluctuations had a great impact on human evolution in the study area. Before 3.6 ka BP, westward and northward expansion of Neolithic cultures in the Poyang Lake watershed occurred under the background of climate amelioration(becoming warmer and wetter). The ancient people lived in the hilly areas with high elevation. The simple mode of a fishing and gathering economy was mostly suited to this area in the early Neolithic Age. The scope of human activities was expanded and cultural diversity developed in the late Neolithic Age. However, with population growth and increasing survival pressure in a dry-cold climatic stage after 3.6 ka BP, this simple living mode had to be abandoned, and various forms of economy, the majority being agriculture, were developed on flood plains of the lower reaches of numerous rivers around Poyang Lake. This promoted flourishing of the Bronze culture of South China.
全文:The temporal-spatial geographic distribution of archaeological sites and its feature between 10.0–2.8 ka BP(ka BP= thousands of years before 0 BP, where “0 BP” is defined as the year AD 1950) were determined, based on GIS spatial analysis in the Poyang Lake Basin. The relationship between geographic distribution of sites of different periods under subsistence existence of ancient civilizations, climate and environmental change was investigated. The results revealed numerous archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age(10.0–3.6 ka BP). The sites were mainly located in the northern part of the Poyang Lake Basin, a hilly and mountainous area with many river terraces suitable for the development of human civilization. The number of archaeological sites rapidly increased during the Shang and Zhou dynasties(3.6–2.8 ka BP) and spread widely on the floodplains of the middle and lower reaches of Ganjiang River and onto the west, south, and southeast beach areas of the Poyang Lake. Holocene records of climate change suggested that it was possible that climate fluctuations had a great impact on human evolution in the study area. Before 3.6 ka BP, westward and northward expansion of Neolithic cultures in the Poyang Lake watershed occurred under the background of climate amelioration(becoming warmer and wetter). The ancient people lived in the hilly areas with high elevation. The simple mode of a fishing and gathering economy was mostly suited to this area in the early Neolithic Age. The scope of human activities was expanded and cultural diversity developed in the late Neolithic Age. However, with population growth and increasing survival pressure in a dry-cold climatic stage after 3.6 ka BP, this simple living mode had to be abandoned, and various forms of economy, the majority being agriculture, were developed on flood plains of the lower reaches of numerous rivers around Poyang Lake. This promoted flourishing of the Bronze culture of South China.
鄱阳湖土鲶对几种常用药的敏感性试验
作者: 姜青龙 姚毅 王玉兰  来源:水产养殖 年份:2016 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 敏感性试验  过度捕捞  鄱阳湖流域  甲苯咪唑  科学用药  强氯精  平均体质量  商品鱼  Silurus  土鲶 
描述:研究,已连续3年成功繁殖大量苗种,并进行了大面积的养殖推广。为了给鄱阳湖土鲶商品鱼养殖的科学用药提供参考,促进其养殖业的发展,笔者对鄱阳湖土鲶进行了一些常用药物的敏感性试验。1材料与方法
全文:研究,已连续3年成功繁殖大量苗种,并进行了大面积的养殖推广。为了给鄱阳湖土鲶商品鱼养殖的科学用药提供参考,促进其养殖业的发展,笔者对鄱阳湖土鲶进行了一些常用药物的敏感性试验。1材料与方法
鄱阳湖刀鲚繁殖群体生物学参数生长特性的初步分析
作者: 吴斌 方春林 张燕萍 傅培峰 熊小英 周辉明 贺刚 王生 王庆萍  来源:水产科学 年份:2016 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 刀鲚  资源量  鄱阳湖  生物学参数  FiSATⅡ 
描述:基于渔业资源调查数据,运用软件FiSATⅡ分析了鄱阳湖刀鲚繁殖群体的生物学参数生长特性。分析结果表明,鄱阳湖刀鲚体长16.0~38.1cm;体长和体质量的关系式为m=0.002L3.139(r
全文:基于渔业资源调查数据,运用软件FiSATⅡ分析了鄱阳湖刀鲚繁殖群体的生物学参数生长特性。分析结果表明,鄱阳湖刀鲚体长16.0~38.1cm;体长和体质量的关系式为m=0.002L3.139(r
鄱阳湖刀鲚繁殖群体生物学参数生长特性的初步分析
作者: 吴斌 方春林 张燕萍 傅培峰 熊小英 周辉明 贺刚 王生 王庆萍  来源:水产科学 年份:2016 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 刀鲚  资源量  鄱阳湖  生物学参数  FiSATⅡ 
描述:基于渔业资源调查数据,运用软件FiSATⅡ分析了鄱阳湖刀鲚繁殖群体的生物学参数生长特性。分析结果表明,鄱阳湖刀鲚体长16.0~38.1cm;体长和体质量的关系式为m=0.002L3.139(r
全文:基于渔业资源调查数据,运用软件FiSATⅡ分析了鄱阳湖刀鲚繁殖群体的生物学参数生长特性。分析结果表明,鄱阳湖刀鲚体长16.0~38.1cm;体长和体质量的关系式为m=0.002L3.139(r
基于GF-1影像的鄱阳湖水体叶绿素反演光谱形态分类研究
作者: 王景琪  来源:东华理工大学 年份:2016 文献类型 :学位论文
描述:基于GF-1影像的鄱阳湖水体叶绿素反演光谱形态分类研究
基于GF-1影像的鄱阳湖水体叶绿素反演光谱形态分类研究
作者: 王景琪  来源:东华理工大学 年份:2016 文献类型 :学位论文
描述:基于GF-1影像的鄱阳湖水体叶绿素反演光谱形态分类研究
基于GF-1影像的鄱阳湖水体叶绿素反演光谱形态分类研究
作者: 王景琪  来源:东华理工大学 年份:2016 文献类型 :学位论文
描述:基于GF-1影像的鄱阳湖水体叶绿素反演光谱形态分类研究
鄱阳湖水闸争议再起
作者: 刘敏  来源:三联生活周刊 年份:2016 文献类型 :期刊
描述:枯水期延长原因,对鸟类、鱼类生态影响,在人工控湖外是否还有其他解决方式……种种争议都还没有确定的答案。 11月3日,今年由于鄱阳湖水量提前退至低水位,湖区湿地被万亩蓼子花覆盖。图为一名儿童在鄱阳湖
全文:枯水期延长原因,对鸟类、鱼类生态影响,在人工控湖外是否还有其他解决方式……种种争议都还没有确定的答案。 11月3日,今年由于鄱阳湖水量提前退至低水位,湖区湿地被万亩蓼子花覆盖。图为一名儿童在鄱阳湖
鄱阳湖地区水质与居民健康
作者: 马晨硕 刘峻辰 孙洪宁 叶芊 李骞孜  来源:环球人文地理 年份:2016 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 鄱阳湖  健康  水质  血吸虫病 
描述:鄱阳湖是我国最重要的水源地,也是血吸虫病的主要疫区之一,了解当地的水质情况有关疾病,对于保护生态环境、居民的生命安全具有重要意义.为此对鄱阳湖周边村民饮用水的水质、血吸虫病等疾病进行了调查.调查结果表明:鄱阳湖附近地区水质氮污染严重,且当地血吸虫等疾病的发生有着较大的潜在危害.
全文:鄱阳湖是我国最重要的水源地,也是血吸虫病的主要疫区之一,了解当地的水质情况有关疾病,对于保护生态环境、居民的生命安全具有重要意义.为此对鄱阳湖周边村民饮用水的水质、血吸虫病等疾病进行了调查.调查结果表明:鄱阳湖附近地区水质氮污染严重,且当地血吸虫等疾病的发生有着较大的潜在危害.
鄱阳湖地区水质与居民健康
作者: 马晨硕 刘峻辰 孙洪宁 叶芊 李骞孜  来源:环球人文地理(评论版) 年份:2016 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 鄱阳湖  健康  水质  血吸虫病 
描述:鄱阳湖是我国最重要的水源地,也是血吸虫病的主要疫区之一,了解当地的水质情况有关疾病,对于保护生态环境、居民的生命安全具有重要意义。为此对鄱阳湖周边村民饮用水的水质、血吸虫病等疾病进行了调查。调查结果表明:鄱阳湖附近地区水质氮污染严重,且当地血吸虫等疾病的发生有着较大的潜在危害。
全文:鄱阳湖是我国最重要的水源地,也是血吸虫病的主要疫区之一,了解当地的水质情况有关疾病,对于保护生态环境、居民的生命安全具有重要意义。为此对鄱阳湖周边村民饮用水的水质、血吸虫病等疾病进行了调查。调查结果表明:鄱阳湖附近地区水质氮污染严重,且当地血吸虫等疾病的发生有着较大的潜在危害。
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