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鄱阳湖水文特性分析
作者: 徐德龙 熊明 张晶  来源:人民长江 年份:2002 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: hydrologic  composition  Poyang  property  action  Lake  storage  flood 
描述:The Poyang lake is currently the largest freshwater lake in China. Hydrologic properties of this lake, including precipitation, runoff, flood, sediment transport and so on have been analyzed on basis of large amount of measurements. Variation of these properties within a year and among years and the regional distribution are explored. The encounter probability of the outflow from Poyang Lake with that from Changjiang River is computed and the detention volume of Poyang Lake is analyzed. In accordance with water balance theory, the detention storage volume of Poyang Lake and Changjiang River corresponding to the annual maximum 60-day flood volumes in 9 typical heavy flood years of 1968, 1969, 1973, 1980, 1983, 1996 and 1998 have been calculated. The detention storage capacity of both the Lake and the River ranges from 5.6 billion to 16.5 billion m\+3, 11.5 billion m\+3 at average. Among which, the detention storage capacity of Poyang Lake is 9.5 billion m\+3, accounting for 82.6%. Poyang Lake has played a very important role in detaining floods from the five rivers of the Lake system as well as floods on the river section from Changjiang to Bali. There would have more frequent and more serious flooding on the middle and lower Changjiang River, especially in the region around Hukou if there were no Poyang Lake to detain and store the floodwater.
全文:The Poyang lake is currently the largest freshwater lake in China. Hydrologic properties of this lake, including precipitation, runoff, flood, sediment transport and so on have been analyzed on basis of large amount of measurements. Variation of these properties within a year and among years and the regional distribution are explored. The encounter probability of the outflow from Poyang Lake with that from Changjiang River is computed and the detention volume of Poyang Lake is analyzed. In accordance with water balance theory, the detention storage volume of Poyang Lake and Changjiang River corresponding to the annual maximum 60-day flood volumes in 9 typical heavy flood years of 1968, 1969, 1973, 1980, 1983, 1996 and 1998 have been calculated. The detention storage capacity of both the Lake and the River ranges from 5.6 billion to 16.5 billion m\+3, 11.5 billion m\+3 at average. Among which, the detention storage capacity of Poyang Lake is 9.5 billion m\+3, accounting for 82.6%. Poyang Lake has played a very important role in detaining floods from the five rivers of the Lake system as well as floods on the river section from Changjiang to Bali. There would have more frequent and more serious flooding on the middle and lower Changjiang River, especially in the region around Hukou if there were no Poyang Lake to detain and store the floodwater.
环鄱阳湖地区休闲农业旅游发展研究
作者: 冯安峰 王燕华  来源:景观研究(英文版) 年份:2010 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: Suggestions  The  area  agriculture  Leisure  and  countermeasures  Poyang  Lake  around 
描述:Leisure agriculture tourism is the combination of agriculture and tourism,which is an important part of the new rural construction.The area around Poyang Lake is rich in flora and fauna,landscape,agricultural and fishing products,folk and other natural and cultural resources,so it has good infrastructure of leisure agriculture tourism.Under the background of the formal approval of "Planning of eco-economical region in the area of Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province" by the State Council,which aims to escalate the constructing of Poyang Lake from eco-economical region to national strategic policy,leisure agriculture tourism in the area around Poyang Lake has broad development prospects.This paper discussed the advantages,and disadvantages of the development and management of leisure agriculture tourism in the area around Poyang Lake,and also put forward some suggestions and countermeasures.
全文:Leisure agriculture tourism is the combination of agriculture and tourism,which is an important part of the new rural construction.The area around Poyang Lake is rich in flora and fauna,landscape,agricultural and fishing products,folk and other natural and cultural resources,so it has good infrastructure of leisure agriculture tourism.Under the background of the formal approval of "Planning of eco-economical region in the area of Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province" by the State Council,which aims to escalate the constructing of Poyang Lake from eco-economical region to national strategic policy,leisure agriculture tourism in the area around Poyang Lake has broad development prospects.This paper discussed the advantages,and disadvantages of the development and management of leisure agriculture tourism in the area around Poyang Lake,and also put forward some suggestions and countermeasures.
鄱阳湖环湖区域经济建设与生态规划问题研究
作者: 卢普平 邱俊 邹长伟  来源:广东化工 年份:2009 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: ecological  鄱阳湖  生态建设  建议  Poyang  construction  经济发展  advi  Lake 
描述:鄱阳湖是中国最大的淡水湖泊,随着江西经济的发展,鄱阳湖的污染问题也变得日益严峻,如何合理开发和利用鄱阳湖带动环湖区域经济发展,为江西经济发展作贡献成为了一个急需解决的难题.文章就加强生态建设,全面推进鄱阳湖环区域经济发展做了详细的论述,从水资源、土地资源、气候资源、生物资源、矿产资源、旅游资源的合理开发进行了综合分析,为鄱阳湖环湖区域经济可持续发展提供了理论依据,对鄱阳湖环湖区域经济开发具有指导意义.
全文:鄱阳湖是中国最大的淡水湖泊,随着江西经济的发展,鄱阳湖的污染问题也变得日益严峻,如何合理开发和利用鄱阳湖带动环湖区域经济发展,为江西经济发展作贡献成为了一个急需解决的难题.文章就加强生态建设,全面推进鄱阳湖环区域经济发展做了详细的论述,从水资源、土地资源、气候资源、生物资源、矿产资源、旅游资源的合理开发进行了综合分析,为鄱阳湖环湖区域经济可持续发展提供了理论依据,对鄱阳湖环湖区域经济开发具有指导意义.
鄱阳湖生态水利枢纽工程建设对湖口区段生态旅游补偿保障制度研究
作者: 龚双双 沈中印 孙冬英 杨云仙  来源:景观研究(英文版) 年份:2010 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: Eco  ecological  Poyang  project  tourism  Hukou  compensation  control  section  Lake  water 
描述:Through analysis on the background to develop eco-tourism and necessity for ecological compensation,based on specific condition of Hukou County,in line with the situation to develop eco-tourism during ecological water control project of Poyang Lake,residents’ interest protection system and ecological benefit safeguard system for eco-tourism compensation were put forward.
全文:Through analysis on the background to develop eco-tourism and necessity for ecological compensation,based on specific condition of Hukou County,in line with the situation to develop eco-tourism during ecological water control project of Poyang Lake,residents’ interest protection system and ecological benefit safeguard system for eco-tourism compensation were put forward.
基于ENVISAT ASAR数据的鄱阳湖湿地生物量反演研究
作者: 沈国状 廖静娟 郭华东 董磊  来源:高技术通讯 年份:2009 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 密歇根微波冠层散射(MIMICS)  biomass  (ANN)  neural  wetland  (MIMICS)  Scattering  鄱阳湖  Lake  人工神经网络(ANN)  ENVISAT  MIcrowave  生物量反演  network  MIchigan  artificial  inversion  Canopy  Poyang  ASAR 
描述:湿生植被是鄱阳湖湿地生态系统的重要组成部分,生物量的大小是衡量湿地生态系统初级生产力的主要指标之一.本文利用ENVISAT ASAR交替极化(HH,VV)数据对鄱阳湖湿地地区的湿生植被进行生物量反演研究,并在密歇根微波冠层散射(MIMICS)模型模拟分析的基础上利用人工神经网络(ANN)方法来反演生物量.据此计算出鄱阳湖4月份湿生植被的总生物量干重约为1.065×109kg,并给出了生物量分布图.反演结果表明,ENVISAT ASAR数据可以很好地用于湿地植被生物量反演;神经网络生物量反演方法可以有效地表达生物量与后向散射系数之间复杂的非线性关系,从而大大提高反演精度;反演结果的误差主要来自于实地采样、图像配准、反演计算过程中带来的误差.
全文:湿生植被是鄱阳湖湿地生态系统的重要组成部分,生物量的大小是衡量湿地生态系统初级生产力的主要指标之一.本文利用ENVISAT ASAR交替极化(HH,VV)数据对鄱阳湖湿地地区的湿生植被进行生物量反演研究,并在密歇根微波冠层散射(MIMICS)模型模拟分析的基础上利用人工神经网络(ANN)方法来反演生物量.据此计算出鄱阳湖4月份湿生植被的总生物量干重约为1.065×109kg,并给出了生物量分布图.反演结果表明,ENVISAT ASAR数据可以很好地用于湿地植被生物量反演;神经网络生物量反演方法可以有效地表达生物量与后向散射系数之间复杂的非线性关系,从而大大提高反演精度;反演结果的误差主要来自于实地采样、图像配准、反演计算过程中带来的误差.
基于ENVISAT ASAR数据的鄱阳湖湿地生物量反演研究
作者: 沈国状 廖静娟 郭华东 董磊  来源:高技术通讯 年份:2009 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 密歇根微波冠层散射(MIMICS)  biomass  (ANN)  neural  wetland  (MIMICS)  Scattering  鄱阳湖  Lake  人工神经网络(ANN)  ENVISAT  MIcrowave  生物量反演  network  MIchigan  artificial  inversion  Canopy  Poyang  ASAR 
描述:湿生植被是鄱阳湖湿地生态系统的重要组成部分,生物量的大小是衡量湿地生态系统初级生产力的主要指标之一.本文利用ENVISAT ASAR交替极化(HH,VV)数据对鄱阳湖湿地地区的湿生植被进行生物量反演研究,并在密歇根微波冠层散射(MIMICS)模型模拟分析的基础上利用人工神经网络(ANN)方法来反演生物量.据此计算出鄱阳湖4月份湿生植被的总生物量干重约为1.065×109kg,并给出了生物量分布图.反演结果表明,ENVISAT ASAR数据可以很好地用于湿地植被生物量反演;神经网络生物量反演方法可以有效地表达生物量与后向散射系数之间复杂的非线性关系,从而大大提高反演精度;反演结果的误差主要来自于实地采样、图像配准、反演计算过程中带来的误差.
全文:湿生植被是鄱阳湖湿地生态系统的重要组成部分,生物量的大小是衡量湿地生态系统初级生产力的主要指标之一.本文利用ENVISAT ASAR交替极化(HH,VV)数据对鄱阳湖湿地地区的湿生植被进行生物量反演研究,并在密歇根微波冠层散射(MIMICS)模型模拟分析的基础上利用人工神经网络(ANN)方法来反演生物量.据此计算出鄱阳湖4月份湿生植被的总生物量干重约为1.065×109kg,并给出了生物量分布图.反演结果表明,ENVISAT ASAR数据可以很好地用于湿地植被生物量反演;神经网络生物量反演方法可以有效地表达生物量与后向散射系数之间复杂的非线性关系,从而大大提高反演精度;反演结果的误差主要来自于实地采样、图像配准、反演计算过程中带来的误差.
鄱阳湖生态经济区生态农业示范基地规划设计模式研究
作者: 魏朝俊 徐芳  来源:景观研究(英文版) 年份:2012 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: area  functional  Zone  applicable  Lake  Widely  Eco  mode  agricultural  and  of  design  Poyang  Planning  economic  base 
描述:Guided by the Planning of Poyang Lake Eco-economic Zone, traffic and geographic conditions of the Eco-agricultural Demonstration Base in the study area were analyzed, and design principles proposed as "adaptation to local conditions, scientific planning, benign circulation and sustainable development". Detailed planning and design was interpreted from the perspectives of infrastructure planning and functional area planning. Specifically, infrastructure construction should focus on traffic design, water, power and gas supply design, and also architectural design; while functional areas should be gradually developed from south section to central and then north section. It was to establish a design and planning mode that can be widely applied.
全文:Guided by the Planning of Poyang Lake Eco-economic Zone, traffic and geographic conditions of the Eco-agricultural Demonstration Base in the study area were analyzed, and design principles proposed as "adaptation to local conditions, scientific planning, benign circulation and sustainable development". Detailed planning and design was interpreted from the perspectives of infrastructure planning and functional area planning. Specifically, infrastructure construction should focus on traffic design, water, power and gas supply design, and also architectural design; while functional areas should be gradually developed from south section to central and then north section. It was to establish a design and planning mode that can be widely applied.
基于ENVISAT ASAR数据的鄱阳湖湿地生物量反演研究
作者: 沈国状 廖静娟 郭华东 董磊  来源:高技术通讯 年份:2009 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 密歇根微波冠层散射(MIMICS)  biomass  (ANN)  neural  wetland  (MIMICS)  Scattering  鄱阳湖  Lake  人工神经网络(ANN)  ENVISAT  MIcrowave  生物量反演  network  MIchigan  artificial  inversion  Canopy  Poyang  ASAR 
描述:湿生植被是鄱阳湖湿地生态系统的重要组成部分,生物量的大小是衡量湿地生态系统初级生产力的主要指标之一.本文利用ENVISAT ASAR交替极化(HH,VV)数据对鄱阳湖湿地地区的湿生植被进行生物量反演研究,并在密歇根微波冠层散射(MIMICS)模型模拟分析的基础上利用人工神经网络(ANN)方法来反演生物量.据此计算出鄱阳湖4月份湿生植被的总生物量干重约为1.065×109kg,并给出了生物量分布图.反演结果表明,ENVISAT ASAR数据可以很好地用于湿地植被生物量反演;神经网络生物量反演方法可以有效地表达生物量与后向散射系数之间复杂的非线性关系,从而大大提高反演精度;反演结果的误差主要来自于实地采样、图像配准、反演计算过程中带来的误差.
全文:湿生植被是鄱阳湖湿地生态系统的重要组成部分,生物量的大小是衡量湿地生态系统初级生产力的主要指标之一.本文利用ENVISAT ASAR交替极化(HH,VV)数据对鄱阳湖湿地地区的湿生植被进行生物量反演研究,并在密歇根微波冠层散射(MIMICS)模型模拟分析的基础上利用人工神经网络(ANN)方法来反演生物量.据此计算出鄱阳湖4月份湿生植被的总生物量干重约为1.065×109kg,并给出了生物量分布图.反演结果表明,ENVISAT ASAR数据可以很好地用于湿地植被生物量反演;神经网络生物量反演方法可以有效地表达生物量与后向散射系数之间复杂的非线性关系,从而大大提高反演精度;反演结果的误差主要来自于实地采样、图像配准、反演计算过程中带来的误差.
鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游开发研究
作者:暂无 来源:土壤 年份:2008 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: ecological  湿地生态  wetland  鄱阳湖  生态旅游区  旅游产品  旅游开发  运动  tourism  庐山  Lake  九江  观鸟  研究  鄙阳湖  原则  学习  设计  主题  Poyang  垂钓  水陆  南昌 
描述:郡阳湖是我国第一大淡水湖,也是亚洲最大的生态湿地.鄱阳湖湿地包括丰水期和枯水期所形成的高低水位消落地域及附近的浅水区,总面积10594km2.鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游资源丰富,风格独异,其水域风光、地文景观、生物景观和遗址遗迹等在世界生态旅游资源中占据重要地位,是驰名中外的候鸟栖息地,鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游开发潜力巨大,具有区位条件优越、可进入性强、景观组合度高的开发优势,在开发中应坚持综合开发、可持续开发和突出特色的原则.本文设计了"水陆"并进的,以观鸟、垂钓、休闲、运动和学习为主题的生态旅游产品,以构建南昌-九江-庐山-鄱阳湖生态旅游区.
全文:郡阳湖是我国第一大淡水湖,也是亚洲最大的生态湿地.鄱阳湖湿地包括丰水期和枯水期所形成的高低水位消落地域及附近的浅水区,总面积10594km2.鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游资源丰富,风格独异,其水域风光、地文景观、生物景观和遗址遗迹等在世界生态旅游资源中占据重要地位,是驰名中外的候鸟栖息地,鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游开发潜力巨大,具有区位条件优越、可进入性强、景观组合度高的开发优势,在开发中应坚持综合开发、可持续开发和突出特色的原则.本文设计了"水陆"并进的,以观鸟、垂钓、休闲、运动和学习为主题的生态旅游产品,以构建南昌-九江-庐山-鄱阳湖生态旅游区.
鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游开发研究
作者:暂无 来源:土壤 年份:2008 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: ecological  湿地生态  wetland  鄱阳湖  生态旅游区  旅游产品  旅游开发  运动  tourism  庐山  Lake  九江  观鸟  研究  鄙阳湖  原则  学习  设计  主题  Poyang  垂钓  水陆  南昌 
描述:郡阳湖是我国第一大淡水湖,也是亚洲最大的生态湿地.鄱阳湖湿地包括丰水期和枯水期所形成的高低水位消落地域及附近的浅水区,总面积10594km2.鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游资源丰富,风格独异,其水域风光、地文景观、生物景观和遗址遗迹等在世界生态旅游资源中占据重要地位,是驰名中外的候鸟栖息地,鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游开发潜力巨大,具有区位条件优越、可进入性强、景观组合度高的开发优势,在开发中应坚持综合开发、可持续开发和突出特色的原则.本文设计了"水陆"并进的,以观鸟、垂钓、休闲、运动和学习为主题的生态旅游产品,以构建南昌-九江-庐山-鄱阳湖生态旅游区.
全文:郡阳湖是我国第一大淡水湖,也是亚洲最大的生态湿地.鄱阳湖湿地包括丰水期和枯水期所形成的高低水位消落地域及附近的浅水区,总面积10594km2.鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游资源丰富,风格独异,其水域风光、地文景观、生物景观和遗址遗迹等在世界生态旅游资源中占据重要地位,是驰名中外的候鸟栖息地,鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游开发潜力巨大,具有区位条件优越、可进入性强、景观组合度高的开发优势,在开发中应坚持综合开发、可持续开发和突出特色的原则.本文设计了"水陆"并进的,以观鸟、垂钓、休闲、运动和学习为主题的生态旅游产品,以构建南昌-九江-庐山-鄱阳湖生态旅游区.
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