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鄱阳湖流域史前人类遗址时空分布及其环境响应
作者: 徐佳佳 贾玉连 马春梅 朱诚 吴立 李育远 王鑫浩  来源:地理学报(英文版) 年份:2016 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: expanded  northward  geographic  records  环境响应  鄱阳湖流域  climatic  ancient  Holocene  southeast 
描述:The temporal-spatial geographic distribution of archaeological sites and its feature between 10.0–2.8 ka BP(ka BP= thousands of years before 0 BP, where “0 BP” is defined as the year AD 1950) were determined, based on GIS spatial analysis in the Poyang Lake Basin. The relationship between geographic distribution of sites of different periods under subsistence existence of ancient civilizations, climate and environmental change was investigated. The results revealed numerous archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age(10.0–3.6 ka BP). The sites were mainly located in the northern part of the Poyang Lake Basin, a hilly and mountainous area with many river terraces suitable for the development of human civilization. The number of archaeological sites rapidly increased during the Shang and Zhou dynasties(3.6–2.8 ka BP) and spread widely on the floodplains of the middle and lower reaches of Ganjiang River and onto the west, south, and southeast beach areas of the Poyang Lake. Holocene records of climate change suggested that it was possible that climate fluctuations had a great impact on human evolution in the study area. Before 3.6 ka BP, westward and northward expansion of Neolithic cultures in the Poyang Lake watershed occurred under the background of climate amelioration(becoming warmer and wetter). The ancient people lived in the hilly areas with high elevation. The simple mode of a fishing and gathering economy was mostly suited to this area in the early Neolithic Age. The scope of human activities was expanded and cultural diversity developed in the late Neolithic Age. However, with population growth and increasing survival pressure in a dry-cold climatic stage after 3.6 ka BP, this simple living mode had to be abandoned, and various forms of economy, the majority being agriculture, were developed on flood plains of the lower reaches of numerous rivers around Poyang Lake. This promoted flourishing of the Bronze culture of South China.
全文:The temporal-spatial geographic distribution of archaeological sites and its feature between 10.0–2.8 ka BP(ka BP= thousands of years before 0 BP, where “0 BP” is defined as the year AD 1950) were determined, based on GIS spatial analysis in the Poyang Lake Basin. The relationship between geographic distribution of sites of different periods under subsistence existence of ancient civilizations, climate and environmental change was investigated. The results revealed numerous archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age(10.0–3.6 ka BP). The sites were mainly located in the northern part of the Poyang Lake Basin, a hilly and mountainous area with many river terraces suitable for the development of human civilization. The number of archaeological sites rapidly increased during the Shang and Zhou dynasties(3.6–2.8 ka BP) and spread widely on the floodplains of the middle and lower reaches of Ganjiang River and onto the west, south, and southeast beach areas of the Poyang Lake. Holocene records of climate change suggested that it was possible that climate fluctuations had a great impact on human evolution in the study area. Before 3.6 ka BP, westward and northward expansion of Neolithic cultures in the Poyang Lake watershed occurred under the background of climate amelioration(becoming warmer and wetter). The ancient people lived in the hilly areas with high elevation. The simple mode of a fishing and gathering economy was mostly suited to this area in the early Neolithic Age. The scope of human activities was expanded and cultural diversity developed in the late Neolithic Age. However, with population growth and increasing survival pressure in a dry-cold climatic stage after 3.6 ka BP, this simple living mode had to be abandoned, and various forms of economy, the majority being agriculture, were developed on flood plains of the lower reaches of numerous rivers around Poyang Lake. This promoted flourishing of the Bronze culture of South China.
浅谈江西鄱阳湖区域的瓷上绘画职教环境
作者: 徐光达 支林  来源:戏剧之家 年份:2015 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 职业教育  传统  瓷上绘画  反传统  反思性教学 
描述:“瓷上绘画”又名为瓷版画,是江西省内一门独特的民间绝技,有着自己独特的语言魅力和欣赏价值。但是,随着一代代老艺人的离去,其制作工艺也几近失传。2013年,江西科技师范大学开办了“瓷上绘画班”,成为了江西首例从传统文化中去开发新型职业人才培养模式的尝试,在传承传统文化的同时,又为学生的就业开辟了新的道路、新的方向、新的起点。
全文:“瓷上绘画”又名为瓷版画,是江西省内一门独特的民间绝技,有着自己独特的语言魅力和欣赏价值。但是,随着一代代老艺人的离去,其制作工艺也几近失传。2013年,江西科技师范大学开办了“瓷上绘画班”,成为了江西首例从传统文化中去开发新型职业人才培养模式的尝试,在传承传统文化的同时,又为学生的就业开辟了新的道路、新的方向、新的起点。
浅谈江西鄱阳湖区域的瓷上绘画职教环境
作者: 徐光达 支林  来源:戏剧之家(下半月理论版) 年份:2015 文献类型 :期刊
描述:浅谈江西鄱阳湖区域的瓷上绘画职教环境
鄱阳湖入湖主要污染物浓度变化趋势分析
作者: 贾娟娟 罗勇 张健 陈晓峰 肖南娇  来源:江西科学 年份:2015 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 趋势分析  水质  主要污染物 
描述:通过同步监测2010-2014年入湖监测断面水质,分析了化学需氧量、氨氮、总磷和总氮4项污染物的变化趋势。结果表明,除总磷外,化学需氧量、氨氮和总氮3项污染物浓度总体上均有不同程度的上升趋势,应引起有关部门的重视。
全文:通过同步监测2010-2014年入湖监测断面水质,分析了化学需氧量、氨氮、总磷和总氮4项污染物的变化趋势。结果表明,除总磷外,化学需氧量、氨氮和总氮3项污染物浓度总体上均有不同程度的上升趋势,应引起有关部门的重视。
鄱阳湖湖区大鳞副泥鳅与青鳅秋繁性能比较研究
作者: 付辉云 王海华 张燕萍 吴斌 陈文静 张斌华 李志祥  来源:农业科学与技术(英文版) 年份:2015 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 青鳅  秋繁  大鳞副泥鳅 
描述:对大鳞副泥鳅和青鳅秋季繁殖性能进行初步的比较研究。测定了可数可量性状、肥满度、成熟系数、相对怀卵量、受精率和孵化率,得出了生长方程。结果表明,肥满度在两种鳅之间差异不显著(P>0.05),但发现大鳞副泥鳅雌雄差异不显著(P>0.05),而青鳅雌雄差异显著(0.01
全文:对大鳞副泥鳅和青鳅秋季繁殖性能进行初步的比较研究。测定了可数可量性状、肥满度、成熟系数、相对怀卵量、受精率和孵化率,得出了生长方程。结果表明,肥满度在两种鳅之间差异不显著(P>0.05),但发现大鳞副泥鳅雌雄差异不显著(P>0.05),而青鳅雌雄差异显著(0.01
鄱阳湖非平稳水位波动及其与长江的交互作用关系
作者: 戴雪 万荣荣 杨桂山  来源:地理学报(英文版) 年份:2015 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: Yangtze  earlier  seasonal  intensified  downstream  lacustrine  river  representative  flood  dominate 
描述:Seasonal water-level fluctuations(WLF) play a dominate role in lacustrine ecosystems. River-lake interaction is a direct factor in changes of seasonal lake WLF, especially for those lakes naturally connected to upstream and downstream rivers. During the past decade, the modification of WLF in the Poyang Lake(the largest freshwater lake in China) has caused intensified flood and irrigation crises, reduced water availability, compromised water quality and extensive degradation of the lake ecosystem. There has been a conjecture as to whether the modification was caused by its interactions with Yangtze River. In this study, we investigated the variations of seasonal WLF in China’s Poyang Lake by comparing the water levels during the four distinct seasons(the dry season, the rising season, the flood season, and the retreating season) before and after 2003 when the Three Gorge Dam operated. The Water Surface Slope(WSS) was used as a representative parameter to measure the changes in river-lake interaction and its impacts on seasonal WLF. The results showed that the magnitude of seasonal WLF has changed considerably since 2003; the seasonal WLF of the Poyang Lake have been significantly altered by the fact that the water levels both rise and retreat earlier in the season and lowered water levels in general. The fluctuations of river-lake interactions, in particular the changes during the retreating season, are mainly responsible for these variations in magnitude of seasonal WLF. This study demonstrates that WSS is a representative parameter to denote river-lake interactions, and the results indicate that more emphasis should be placed on the decrease of the Poyang Lake caused by the lowered water levels of the Yangtze River, especially in the retreating season.
全文:Seasonal water-level fluctuations(WLF) play a dominate role in lacustrine ecosystems. River-lake interaction is a direct factor in changes of seasonal lake WLF, especially for those lakes naturally connected to upstream and downstream rivers. During the past decade, the modification of WLF in the Poyang Lake(the largest freshwater lake in China) has caused intensified flood and irrigation crises, reduced water availability, compromised water quality and extensive degradation of the lake ecosystem. There has been a conjecture as to whether the modification was caused by its interactions with Yangtze River. In this study, we investigated the variations of seasonal WLF in China’s Poyang Lake by comparing the water levels during the four distinct seasons(the dry season, the rising season, the flood season, and the retreating season) before and after 2003 when the Three Gorge Dam operated. The Water Surface Slope(WSS) was used as a representative parameter to measure the changes in river-lake interaction and its impacts on seasonal WLF. The results showed that the magnitude of seasonal WLF has changed considerably since 2003; the seasonal WLF of the Poyang Lake have been significantly altered by the fact that the water levels both rise and retreat earlier in the season and lowered water levels in general. The fluctuations of river-lake interactions, in particular the changes during the retreating season, are mainly responsible for these variations in magnitude of seasonal WLF. This study demonstrates that WSS is a representative parameter to denote river-lake interactions, and the results indicate that more emphasis should be placed on the decrease of the Poyang Lake caused by the lowered water levels of the Yangtze River, especially in the retreating season.
鄱阳湖人湖主要污染物浓度变化趋势分析
作者: 贾娟娟 罗勇 张健 陈晓峰 肖南娇  来源:江西科学 年份:2015 文献类型 :期刊
描述:鄱阳湖人湖主要污染物浓度变化趋势分析
乡村医生陈凡经:在鄱阳湖小岛上经营 最美家庭
作者: 周智玲 张亮  来源:家庭百事通 年份:2015 文献类型 :期刊
描述:一座偏远孤岛,一位乡村医生,一曲幸福之歌,一个“最美家庭”……对于江西省南昌市新建县南矶乡卫生院院长陈凡经来说,再多的褒奖也不为过。5月14日,全国妇联“最美家庭”揭晓仪式在北京人民大会堂举行,陈凡经家庭以“互相理解、尊重、平等、关爱”的文明家风光荣入榜。6月的一天,本刊记者与陈凡经面对面交流。精瘦、憨厚的他以悠然的神情、缓缓的言语,将家庭中朴素真诚、知足常乐、上孝下爱的美德深深地印在了我们的心里。
全文:一座偏远孤岛,一位乡村医生,一曲幸福之歌,一个“最美家庭”……对于江西省南昌市新建县南矶乡卫生院院长陈凡经来说,再多的褒奖也不为过。5月14日,全国妇联“最美家庭”揭晓仪式在北京人民大会堂举行,陈凡经家庭以“互相理解、尊重、平等、关爱”的文明家风光荣入榜。6月的一天,本刊记者与陈凡经面对面交流。精瘦、憨厚的他以悠然的神情、缓缓的言语,将家庭中朴素真诚、知足常乐、上孝下爱的美德深深地印在了我们的心里。
鄱阳湖沙区农户对土地利用变化的影响
作者: 王盼盼 郑林 曹昀  来源:中国水土保持 年份:2014 文献类型 :期刊
描述:鄱阳湖沙区农户对土地利用变化的影响
鄱阳湖五河人湖口浮游藻类及营养现状评价
作者: 陈格君 周文斌 胡春华  来源:湖北农业科学 年份:2013 文献类型 :期刊
描述:鄱阳湖五河人湖口浮游藻类及营养现状评价
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