鄱阳湖流域史前人类遗址时空分布及其环境响应

作者： 徐佳佳 贾玉连 马春梅 朱诚 吴立 李育远 王鑫浩  来源：地理学报(英文版) 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： expanded  northward  geographic  records  环境响应  鄱阳湖流域  climatic  ancient  Holocene  southeast 

描述：The temporal-spatial geographic distribution of archaeological sites and its feature between 10.0–2.8 ka BP(ka BP= thousands of years before 0 BP, where “0 BP” is defined as the year AD 1950) were determined, based on GIS spatial analysis in the Poyang Lake Basin. The relationship between geographic distribution of sites of different periods under subsistence existence of ancient civilizations, climate and environmental change was investigated. The results revealed numerous archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age(10.0–3.6 ka BP). The sites were mainly located in the northern part of the Poyang Lake Basin, a hilly and mountainous area with many river terraces suitable for the development of human civilization. The number of archaeological sites rapidly increased during the Shang and Zhou dynasties(3.6–2.8 ka BP) and spread widely on the floodplains of the middle and lower reaches of Ganjiang River and onto the west, south, and southeast beach areas of the Poyang Lake. Holocene records of climate change suggested that it was possible that climate fluctuations had a great impact on human evolution in the study area. Before 3.6 ka BP, westward and northward expansion of Neolithic cultures in the Poyang Lake watershed occurred under the background of climate amelioration(becoming warmer and wetter). The ancient people lived in the hilly areas with high elevation. The simple mode of a fishing and gathering economy was mostly suited to this area in the early Neolithic Age. The scope of human activities was expanded and cultural diversity developed in the late Neolithic Age. However, with population growth and increasing survival pressure in a dry-cold climatic stage after 3.6 ka BP, this simple living mode had to be abandoned, and various forms of economy, the majority being agriculture, were developed on flood plains of the lower reaches of numerous rivers around Poyang Lake. This promoted flourishing of the Bronze culture of South China.

全文：The temporal-spatial geographic distribution of archaeological sites and its feature between 10.0–2.8 ka BP(ka BP= thousands of years before 0 BP, where “0 BP” is defined as the year AD 1950) were determined, based on GIS spatial analysis in the Poyang Lake Basin. The relationship between geographic distribution of sites of different periods under subsistence existence of ancient civilizations, climate and environmental change was investigated. The results revealed numerous archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age(10.0–3.6 ka BP). The sites were mainly located in the northern part of the Poyang Lake Basin, a hilly and mountainous area with many river terraces suitable for the development of human civilization. The number of archaeological sites rapidly increased during the Shang and Zhou dynasties(3.6–2.8 ka BP) and spread widely on the floodplains of the middle and lower reaches of Ganjiang River and onto the west, south, and southeast beach areas of the Poyang Lake. Holocene records of climate change suggested that it was possible that climate fluctuations had a great impact on human evolution in the study area. Before 3.6 ka BP, westward and northward expansion of Neolithic cultures in the Poyang Lake watershed occurred under the background of climate amelioration(becoming warmer and wetter). The ancient people lived in the hilly areas with high elevation. The simple mode of a fishing and gathering economy was mostly suited to this area in the early Neolithic Age. The scope of human activities was expanded and cultural diversity developed in the late Neolithic Age. However, with population growth and increasing survival pressure in a dry-cold climatic stage after 3.6 ka BP, this simple living mode had to be abandoned, and various forms of economy, the majority being agriculture, were developed on flood plains of the lower reaches of numerous rivers around Poyang Lake. This promoted flourishing of the Bronze culture of South China.

自有一家之风味：论姜夔“七绝诗”

作者： 杨立萍  来源：大众文艺 年份：2011 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 姜夔  七绝诗  风貌 

描述：白石的七绝诗意境清幽,韵度悠远飘逸,是对其"余之诗"理论的精彩实践,体现了诗人乐颜子之乐的精神理想。这些七绝诗虽为小诗,但承载却极其丰富,特点鲜明,"自有一家之风味"。

全文：白石的七绝诗意境清幽,韵度悠远飘逸,是对其"余之诗"理论的精彩实践,体现了诗人乐颜子之乐的精神理想。这些七绝诗虽为小诗,但承载却极其丰富,特点鲜明,"自有一家之风味"。

从艺术家的需求满足看陶渊明的自我实现

作者： 郭月莲  来源：广西社会科学 年份：2003 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 需求  自我实现  陶渊明  诗文传世 

描述：本文结合马斯洛关于艺术家进行创作是为了满足自我实现的最高需要这一理论 ,对陶渊明的创作心理进行了新的诠释 ,认为陶渊明一直深藏着“著文章”以“自娱”、“赋诗”以“乐其志”的自觉 ,充分体现了其实

全文：本文结合马斯洛关于艺术家进行创作是为了满足自我实现的最高需要这一理论 ,对陶渊明的创作心理进行了新的诠释 ,认为陶渊明一直深藏着“著文章”以“自娱”、“赋诗”以“乐其志”的自觉 ,充分体现了其实

“诗家名流,词极精妙”──姜夔诗词综论

作者： 殷光熹  来源：楚雄师专学报 年份：2000 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 命运感  中和之美  身世感  刚柔相济  一家之风味 

描述：。“中和”是对豪放和婉约而言：“中和”偏刚则豪放，“中和”偏柔则婉约。他还在（诗说》中主张；诗贵含蓄、自然、高妙，简约古朴，情景交融，味外有味，……“具有一家之风味”等等。

全文：。“中和”是对豪放和婉约而言：“中和”偏刚则豪放，“中和”偏柔则婉约。他还在（诗说》中主张；诗贵含蓄、自然、高妙，简约古朴，情景交融，味外有味，……“具有一家之风味”等等。

论道家思想对陶渊明诗文美学思想的影响

作者： 王叔新  来源：台州学院学报 年份：2003 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 美学思想  道家思想  影响  陶渊明 

描述：陶渊明是中国文学史上独树一帜的一流作家,自然美、真率美和旷达美是其诗文美学特征的主要方面。陶渊明美学思想的主要源头在道家,老庄的自然观、求真贵真思想和天地赋命的旷达情怀对陶渊明产生直接影响,而陶渊明的诗文创作则实践了道家的美学思想并将其发扬光大。

全文：陶渊明是中国文学史上独树一帜的一流作家,自然美、真率美和旷达美是其诗文美学特征的主要方面。陶渊明美学思想的主要源头在道家,老庄的自然观、求真贵真思想和天地赋命的旷达情怀对陶渊明产生直接影响,而陶渊明的诗文创作则实践了道家的美学思想并将其发扬光大。

赤阑桥畔忆姜夔

作者： 钱立青  来源：教育文汇 年份：2008 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 知音  姜夔  文化底蕴  白石  文化建设  历史人文资源  现代城市 

描述：我所处的这座城市,近些年来相当重视文化建设,特别是在挖掘历史人文资源方面,不断地延展着现代城市的文化底蕴。我每天路过的城南环城河上的桐城路桥,如今已易名为赤阑桥,附近的一处小阜岗边还修建了主题为白石知音的雕塑长廊,以纪念白石道人姜夔。

全文：我所处的这座城市,近些年来相当重视文化建设,特别是在挖掘历史人文资源方面,不断地延展着现代城市的文化底蕴。我每天路过的城南环城河上的桐城路桥,如今已易名为赤阑桥,附近的一处小阜岗边还修建了主题为白石知音的雕塑长廊,以纪念白石道人姜夔。

词人音乐家:姜夔

作者： 褚灏  来源：民族民间音乐 年份：1990 文献类型 ：期刊

描述：词人音乐家:姜夔

鄱阳湖的渔家困

作者： 徐斌 张建民 程斌  来源：人与生物圈 年份：2014 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 生态环境  渔业生产  生活补贴  生活现状  以发  鄱阳湖区  湖区生态  湖上  燃油补贴  情绪化 

描述：2013年3月,我们在江西省鄱阳湖区展开了渔民生活现状的调查。其间,我们见到一份渔民的请愿书。撇开其中的情绪化内容,可以看到这份请愿书是渔民因两个方面的现实状况而提出的:一是有关捕捞许可证的问题,二是渔民转产问题。渔民关于补发捕捞许可证的请求,表明了他们希望继续从事捕捞活动,与之相对,有关渔民转产的要求,则反映了他们寻找其他出路,从而脱离渔民身份的心声。如此看来,这份请愿

全文：2013年3月,我们在江西省鄱阳湖区展开了渔民生活现状的调查。其间,我们见到一份渔民的请愿书。撇开其中的情绪化内容,可以看到这份请愿书是渔民因两个方面的现实状况而提出的:一是有关捕捞许可证的问题,二是渔民转产问题。渔民关于补发捕捞许可证的请求,表明了他们希望继续从事捕捞活动,与之相对,有关渔民转产的要求,则反映了他们寻找其他出路,从而脱离渔民身份的心声。如此看来,这份请愿

踏莎行·咏鄱阳湖渔家

作者： 杨家声  来源：老友 年份：2014 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 鄱湖  踏莎行  如海 

描述：树发千姿，花开百态，鄱湖水阔深如海。出港骋波游，村姑稳舵航行快。 捕捞鳞鲜，桨推浪拍，抗风冒雨人豪迈。唱醒一湖春，满舱尽是情和爱。轻舟渔歌

全文：树发千姿，花开百态，鄱湖水阔深如海。出港骋波游，村姑稳舵航行快。 捕捞鳞鲜，桨推浪拍，抗风冒雨人豪迈。唱醒一湖春，满舱尽是情和爱。轻舟渔歌

道家生态伦理视域下的江西省低碳经济建设：以鄱阳湖生态经济区为例

作者： 张萤  来源：学理论 年份：2011 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 道家  低碳经济  生态伦理 

描述：道家生态伦理思想博大精深,"物我为一"的整体观念、"知止知足"的开发原则、热爱自然的伦理情趣,这些都显现出道家生态伦理所特有的东方神韵。道使生态系统趋向平衡,当今世界提倡低碳经济建设,以道家生态伦理指导城市低碳经济建设,有助于我们掌握低碳经济建设的原则,把握低碳经济建设契机,推动其发展。

全文：道家生态伦理思想博大精深,"物我为一"的整体观念、"知止知足"的开发原则、热爱自然的伦理情趣,这些都显现出道家生态伦理所特有的东方神韵。道使生态系统趋向平衡,当今世界提倡低碳经济建设,以道家生态伦理指导城市低碳经济建设,有助于我们掌握低碳经济建设的原则,把握低碳经济建设契机,推动其发展。