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- 鄱阳湖流域植被总初级生产力时空变化特征及其气候驱动因子分析
- 作者： 姚炳楠 陈报章 车明亮 来源：植物学报 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 相关性分析 植被总初级生产力 鄱阳湖流域 时空分布
- 描述：因素的关系进行了分析。结果表明,鄱阳湖流域GPP的年总量变化介于88–2 493 g C·m–2·a–1之间,平均值为1 361 g C·m–2·a–1;GPP年总量最小值出现在2002年,最大值出现在
- 全文：因素的关系进行了分析。结果表明,鄱阳湖流域GPP的年总量变化介于88–2 493 g C·m–2·a–1之间,平均值为1 361 g C·m–2·a–1;GPP年总量最小值出现在2002年,最大值出现在
- 鄱阳湖流域植被总初级生产力时空变化特征及其气候驱动因子分析
- 作者： 姚炳楠 陈报章 车明亮 来源：植物学报 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 相关性分析 植被总初级生产力 鄱阳湖流域 时空分布
- 描述：因素的关系进行了分析。结果表明,鄱阳湖流域GPP的年总量变化介于88–2 493 g C·m–2·a–1之间,平均值为1 361 g C·m–2·a–1;GPP年总量最小值出现在2002年,最大值出现在
- 全文：因素的关系进行了分析。结果表明,鄱阳湖流域GPP的年总量变化介于88–2 493 g C·m–2·a–1之间,平均值为1 361 g C·m–2·a–1;GPP年总量最小值出现在2002年,最大值出现在
- 鄱阳湖湿地优势植物叶片-凋落物-土壤碳氮磷化学计量特征
- 作者： 聂兰琴 吴琴 尧波 付姗 胡启武 来源：生态学报 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 养分 鄱阳湖 化学计量比 湿地
- 描述：—15cm土壤样品测定了碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)含量,以阐明不同物种、不同生活型间C、N、P化学计量差异,探讨化学计量垂直分异。结果表明:1)C、N、P含量变化范围分别为:叶片380.6—432.2
- 全文：—15cm土壤样品测定了碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)含量,以阐明不同物种、不同生活型间C、N、P化学计量差异,探讨化学计量垂直分异。结果表明:1)C、N、P含量变化范围分别为:叶片380.6—432.2
- 鄱阳湖湿地优势植物叶片-凋落物-土壤碳氮磷化学计量特征
- 作者： 聂兰琴 吴琴 尧波 付姗 胡启武 来源：生态学报 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 养分 鄱阳湖 化学计量比 湿地
- 描述：—15cm土壤样品测定了碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)含量,以阐明不同物种、不同生活型间C、N、P化学计量差异,探讨化学计量垂直分异。结果表明:1)C、N、P含量变化范围分别为:叶片380.6—432.2
- 全文：—15cm土壤样品测定了碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)含量,以阐明不同物种、不同生活型间C、N、P化学计量差异,探讨化学计量垂直分异。结果表明:1)C、N、P含量变化范围分别为:叶片380.6—432.2
- 鄱阳湖流域史前人类遗址时空分布及其环境响应
- 作者： 徐佳佳 贾玉连 马春梅 朱诚 吴立 李育远 王鑫浩 来源：地理学报(英文版) 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： expanded northward geographic records 环境响应 鄱阳湖流域 climatic ancient Holocene southeast
- 描述：The temporal-spatial geographic distribution of archaeological sites and its feature between 10.0–2.8 ka BP(ka BP= thousands of years before 0 BP, where “0 BP” is defined as the year AD 1950) were determined, based on GIS spatial analysis in the Poyang Lake Basin. The relationship between geographic distribution of sites of different periods under subsistence existence of ancient civilizations, climate and environmental change was investigated. The results revealed numerous archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age(10.0–3.6 ka BP). The sites were mainly located in the northern part of the Poyang Lake Basin, a hilly and mountainous area with many river terraces suitable for the development of human civilization. The number of archaeological sites rapidly increased during the Shang and Zhou dynasties(3.6–2.8 ka BP) and spread widely on the floodplains of the middle and lower reaches of Ganjiang River and onto the west, south, and southeast beach areas of the Poyang Lake. Holocene records of climate change suggested that it was possible that climate fluctuations had a great impact on human evolution in the study area. Before 3.6 ka BP, westward and northward expansion of Neolithic cultures in the Poyang Lake watershed occurred under the background of climate amelioration(becoming warmer and wetter). The ancient people lived in the hilly areas with high elevation. The simple mode of a fishing and gathering economy was mostly suited to this area in the early Neolithic Age. The scope of human activities was expanded and cultural diversity developed in the late Neolithic Age. However, with population growth and increasing survival pressure in a dry-cold climatic stage after 3.6 ka BP, this simple living mode had to be abandoned, and various forms of economy, the majority being agriculture, were developed on flood plains of the lower reaches of numerous rivers around Poyang Lake. This promoted flourishing of the Bronze culture of South China.
- 全文：The temporal-spatial geographic distribution of archaeological sites and its feature between 10.0–2.8 ka BP(ka BP= thousands of years before 0 BP, where “0 BP” is defined as the year AD 1950) were determined, based on GIS spatial analysis in the Poyang Lake Basin. The relationship between geographic distribution of sites of different periods under subsistence existence of ancient civilizations, climate and environmental change was investigated. The results revealed numerous archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age(10.0–3.6 ka BP). The sites were mainly located in the northern part of the Poyang Lake Basin, a hilly and mountainous area with many river terraces suitable for the development of human civilization. The number of archaeological sites rapidly increased during the Shang and Zhou dynasties(3.6–2.8 ka BP) and spread widely on the floodplains of the middle and lower reaches of Ganjiang River and onto the west, south, and southeast beach areas of the Poyang Lake. Holocene records of climate change suggested that it was possible that climate fluctuations had a great impact on human evolution in the study area. Before 3.6 ka BP, westward and northward expansion of Neolithic cultures in the Poyang Lake watershed occurred under the background of climate amelioration(becoming warmer and wetter). The ancient people lived in the hilly areas with high elevation. The simple mode of a fishing and gathering economy was mostly suited to this area in the early Neolithic Age. The scope of human activities was expanded and cultural diversity developed in the late Neolithic Age. However, with population growth and increasing survival pressure in a dry-cold climatic stage after 3.6 ka BP, this simple living mode had to be abandoned, and various forms of economy, the majority being agriculture, were developed on flood plains of the lower reaches of numerous rivers around Poyang Lake. This promoted flourishing of the Bronze culture of South China.
- 鄱阳湖湿地优势植物氮磷再吸收
- 作者： 郭超 蔡家艳 金奇 周红艳 李敏 胡启武 来源：生态学杂志 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 湿生植物 挺水植物 养分再吸收 氮磷比 灰化苔草
- 描述：于植物生长旺盛期与末期,在鄱阳湖南矶湿地国家级自然保护区分别采集6种优势植物成熟叶片与衰老叶片进行N、P含量测定,以探讨鄱阳湖湿地优势植物的N、P养分再吸收特征。结果表明:6种植物N、P元素的再吸收
- 全文：于植物生长旺盛期与末期,在鄱阳湖南矶湿地国家级自然保护区分别采集6种优势植物成熟叶片与衰老叶片进行N、P含量测定,以探讨鄱阳湖湿地优势植物的N、P养分再吸收特征。结果表明:6种植物N、P元素的再吸收
- 鄱阳湖湿地优势植物氮磷再吸收
- 作者： 郭超 蔡家艳 金奇 周红艳 李敏 胡启武 来源：生态学杂志 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 湿生植物 挺水植物 养分再吸收 氮磷比 灰化苔草
- 描述：于植物生长旺盛期与末期,在鄱阳湖南矶湿地国家级自然保护区分别采集6种优势植物成熟叶片与衰老叶片进行N、P含量测定,以探讨鄱阳湖湿地优势植物的N、P养分再吸收特征。结果表明:6种植物N、P元素的再吸收
- 全文：于植物生长旺盛期与末期,在鄱阳湖南矶湿地国家级自然保护区分别采集6种优势植物成熟叶片与衰老叶片进行N、P含量测定,以探讨鄱阳湖湿地优势植物的N、P养分再吸收特征。结果表明:6种植物N、P元素的再吸收
- 鄱阳湖泥鳅黑色素聚集激素1基因及其蛋白结构特征分析
- 作者： 徐敏圣 史建伍 胡芳琴 肖芳美 方磊 盛军庆 王军花 洪一江 来源：水生生物学报 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 黑色素聚集激素 Pmch基因 鄱阳湖 泥鳅
- 描述：RACE-PCR技术首次克隆出了鄱阳湖泥鳅前原黑色素聚集激素1(Prepro-melanin-concentrating hormone 1,Pmch1)基因c DNA全长序列,将其命名为Ma Pmch1
- 全文：RACE-PCR技术首次克隆出了鄱阳湖泥鳅前原黑色素聚集激素1(Prepro-melanin-concentrating hormone 1,Pmch1)基因c DNA全长序列,将其命名为Ma Pmch1
- 鄱阳湖周溪湾沉积物中有机氯农药和多环芳烃的垂直分布特征
- 作者： 郦倩玉 赵中华 蒋豫 张路 来源：湖泊科学 年份：2016 文献类型 ：期刊 关键词： 有机氯农药 沉积物 多环芳烃 周溪湾 鄱阳湖 垂直分布
- 描述：通过分析鄱阳湖周溪湾柱状沉积物中有机氯农药(OCPs)和多环芳烃(PAHs)的垂直分布特征,初步探讨该区OCPs和PAHs的污染历史.结果表明,周溪湾柱状样中OCPs总含量范围在40.4~174.1 ng/g(dw)之间,六六六(HCHs)是其主要影响的化合物(16.5~153.6 ng/g(dw)),其次为氯丹类(Chlordanes)和滴滴涕类(DDTs),含量分别为3.4~44.0和1.0~33.4 ng/g(dw).垂直分布特征显示:沉积相上OCPs的残留量比实际使用情况向后推迟10~20年,1950s 1990s OCPs曾被大量使用,到2000年左右在沉积物残留上达到顶峰,随后残留量逐渐降低;而近20年来,该区已经鲜有新的HCHs、Chlordanes以及DDTs输入.PAHs总含量范围为41.3~384 ng/g(dw),芘和菲的含量最高,分别为17.1~67.1和2.68~139 ng/g(dw).垂直分布特征显示,1972年以前,PAHs总含量变幅不大,然而近10年来PAHs的排放量急剧上升.此外,自20世纪末开始,周溪湾区域PAHs的主要来源由以前的煤燃烧释放转化为交通污染排放,并伴随有石油泄漏情况.
- 全文：通过分析鄱阳湖周溪湾柱状沉积物中有机氯农药(OCPs)和多环芳烃(PAHs)的垂直分布特征,初步探讨该区OCPs和PAHs的污染历史.结果表明,周溪湾柱状样中OCPs总含量范围在40.4~174.1 ng/g(dw)之间,六六六(HCHs)是其主要影响的化合物(16.5~153.6 ng/g(dw)),其次为氯丹类(Chlordanes)和滴滴涕类(DDTs),含量分别为3.4~44.0和1.0~33.4 ng/g(dw).垂直分布特征显示:沉积相上OCPs的残留量比实际使用情况向后推迟10~20年,1950s 1990s OCPs曾被大量使用,到2000年左右在沉积物残留上达到顶峰,随后残留量逐渐降低;而近20年来,该区已经鲜有新的HCHs、Chlordanes以及DDTs输入.PAHs总含量范围为41.3~384 ng/g(dw),芘和菲的含量最高,分别为17.1~67.1和2.68~139 ng/g(dw).垂直分布特征显示,1972年以前,PAHs总含量变幅不大,然而近10年来PAHs的排放量急剧上升.此外,自20世纪末开始,周溪湾区域PAHs的主要来源由以前的煤燃烧释放转化为交通污染排放,并伴随有石油泄漏情况.