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鄱阳枯水期沉积物磷释放特征及对水位变化响应
作者: 王悦敏 倪兆奎 冯明雷 刘志刚 王圣瑞 李晓秀  来源:环境科学学报 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 释放特征  水位  沉积物  鄱阳湖   
描述:通过研究鄱阳枯水期不同高程沉积物磷释放热力学和动力学特征,试图建立沉积物磷释放与水位间响应关系,进一步揭示由于江湖关系变化导致的水位下降对鄱阳沉积物磷释放风险影响.结果表明:(1)鄱阳沉积物
全文:通过研究鄱阳枯水期不同高程沉积物磷释放热力学和动力学特征,试图建立沉积物磷释放与水位间响应关系,进一步揭示由于江湖关系变化导致的水位下降对鄱阳沉积物磷释放风险影响.结果表明:(1)鄱阳沉积物
鄱阳湖水位多时间尺度动态变化特性分析
作者: 张范平 方少文 周祖昊 温天福 张梅红  来源:长江流域资源与环境 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: Mann  水位动态变化  鄱阳湖  Kendall  Morlet小波 
描述:利用鄱阳湖口、星子、都昌、吴城、棠荫和康山水位站多年逐日水位资料,采用统计分析法、趋势分析法、Mann-Kendall非参数检验法和Morlet小波分析法分析了鄱阳湖水位年内变化特征、年际变化趋势
全文:利用鄱阳湖口、星子、都昌、吴城、棠荫和康山水位站多年逐日水位资料,采用统计分析法、趋势分析法、Mann-Kendall非参数检验法和Morlet小波分析法分析了鄱阳湖水位年内变化特征、年际变化趋势
水位变化对鄱阳三角洲分流河道沉积特征的影响
作者: 王军 杨勇 张阳 杨保良 蒋龙 邱隆伟 赵俊英  来源:中国石油大学学报(自然科学版) 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 沉积特征  鄱阳湖三角洲  水位变化  分流河道 
描述:选取鄱阳赣江中支三角洲平原分流河道和信江三角洲前缘分流河道,采用现代沉积考察、剖面挖掘、粒度分析等方法,就水位变化对分流河道沉积特征的影响进行研究。结果表明:在赣江中支三角洲平原分流河道内发育滞留
全文:选取鄱阳赣江中支三角洲平原分流河道和信江三角洲前缘分流河道,采用现代沉积考察、剖面挖掘、粒度分析等方法,就水位变化对分流河道沉积特征的影响进行研究。结果表明:在赣江中支三角洲平原分流河道内发育滞留
鄱阳出流水质2004~2014 年变化及其对水位变化的响应:对水质监测频率的启示
作者: 李冰 杨桂山 万荣荣 刘宝贵 戴雪 许晨  来源:长江流域资源与环境 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 变化趋势  采样频率  水质  鄱阳湖出流  水情响应 
描述:。结果表明:(1)就DO,NH4+-N和CODMn而言,鄱阳出湖水质在20042014年没有显著恶化的趋势,然而在年内呈现明显的周期性变化,其浓度与湖泊水位波动有较显著的负相关性(p<0.01),相关系数
全文:。结果表明:(1)就DO,NH4+-N和CODMn而言,鄱阳出湖水质在20042014年没有显著恶化的趋势,然而在年内呈现明显的周期性变化,其浓度与湖泊水位波动有较显著的负相关性(p<0.01),相关系数
鄱阳枯水水位及流速时空分布模拟
作者: 齐凌艳 黄佳聪 高俊峰 郭玉银  来源:长江流域资源与环境 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊
描述:鄱阳枯水水位及流速时空分布模拟
鄱阳湿地水位梯度下不同植物群落类型土壤有机碳组分特征
作者: 金奇 吴琴 钟欣孜 胡佳 胡启武  来源:生态学杂志 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 鄱阳湖湿地  重组有机碳  可溶性有机碳  微生物生物量碳  轻组有机碳 
描述:(MBC)和可溶性碳(DOC)含量,以阐明鄱阳典型湿地土壤有机碳及其不同组分特征与影响因子,探讨植物群落演替对有机碳库及其组分的影响。结果表明:(1)各群落0~30 cm土层SOC、HFOC、LFOC
全文:(MBC)和可溶性碳(DOC)含量,以阐明鄱阳典型湿地土壤有机碳及其不同组分特征与影响因子,探讨植物群落演替对有机碳库及其组分的影响。结果表明:(1)各群落0~30 cm土层SOC、HFOC、LFOC
鄱阳湿地水位梯度下不同植物群落类型土壤有机碳组分特征
作者: 金奇 吴琴 钟欣孜 胡佳 胡启武  来源:生态学杂志 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 鄱阳湖湿地  重组有机碳  可溶性有机碳  微生物生物量碳  轻组有机碳 
描述:(MBC)和可溶性碳(DOC)含量,以阐明鄱阳典型湿地土壤有机碳及其不同组分特征与影响因子,探讨植物群落演替对有机碳库及其组分的影响。结果表明:(1)各群落0~30 cm土层SOC、HFOC、LFOC
全文:(MBC)和可溶性碳(DOC)含量,以阐明鄱阳典型湿地土壤有机碳及其不同组分特征与影响因子,探讨植物群落演替对有机碳库及其组分的影响。结果表明:(1)各群落0~30 cm土层SOC、HFOC、LFOC
模拟研究变化水位和流速条件下鄱阳磷释放特征
作者: 童亚莉 梁涛 王凌青 李可欣  来源:Journal of Geographical Sciences 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊
描述:Since the construction of the Three Gorges Dam,the Poyang Lake hydrological characteristics obviously changed.During the impoundment period of the Three Gorges Reservoir,the hydrodynamic factors of Poyang Lake varied.Water level dropped,the velocity decreased and water exchange time lengthened,which changed the release of phosphorous from sediments.In order to investigate how the hydrodynamic factors influence the release of phosphorous from sediments,we used a two-way annular flume device to simulate the release characteristics of phosphorous from sediments under variable water levels and velocities.We found that both water level rising and velocity increasing could enhance the disturbance intensity to sediments,which caused the increase of suspended solids(SS)concentration,total phosphorus(TP)concentration in the overlying water,and the ability that phosphorus released to overlying water from sediments enhanced as well:when overlying water velocity maintained 0.3 m/s,SS concentration increased to 4035.85 mg/L at the water level25 cm which was about 25 times compared to the minimum value and TP concentration in the overlying water also reached the maximum value at the water level 25 cm which was 1.2times that of the value at 10 cm;when water level maintained 15 cm,SS concentration increased to 4363.35 mg/L at the velocity of 0.5 m/s which was about 28 times compared to the value of 0 m/s,and TP concentration in the overlying water increased from 0.11 mg/L to 0.44mg/L.When the water level maintained 15 cm,the phosphorous release rate reached the maximum value of 4.86 mg/(md)at 0.4 m/s.The concentration of total dissolved phosphorous(TDP)and soluble reactive phosphate(SRP)both in overlying water and sediment-water interface were negatively correlated with p H.Using the parabolic equation,the optimum water level at a velocity of 0.3 m/s was calculated to be 0.57 cm,and the optimum velocity at water level of 15 cm was found to be 0.2 m/s.
全文:Since the construction of the Three Gorges Dam,the Poyang Lake hydrological characteristics obviously changed.During the impoundment period of the Three Gorges Reservoir,the hydrodynamic factors of Poyang Lake varied.Water level dropped,the velocity decreased and water exchange time lengthened,which changed the release of phosphorous from sediments.In order to investigate how the hydrodynamic factors influence the release of phosphorous from sediments,we used a two-way annular flume device to simulate the release characteristics of phosphorous from sediments under variable water levels and velocities.We found that both water level rising and velocity increasing could enhance the disturbance intensity to sediments,which caused the increase of suspended solids(SS)concentration,total phosphorus(TP)concentration in the overlying water,and the ability that phosphorus released to overlying water from sediments enhanced as well:when overlying water velocity maintained 0.3 m/s,SS concentration increased to 4035.85 mg/L at the water level25 cm which was about 25 times compared to the minimum value and TP concentration in the overlying water also reached the maximum value at the water level 25 cm which was 1.2times that of the value at 10 cm;when water level maintained 15 cm,SS concentration increased to 4363.35 mg/L at the velocity of 0.5 m/s which was about 28 times compared to the value of 0 m/s,and TP concentration in the overlying water increased from 0.11 mg/L to 0.44mg/L.When the water level maintained 15 cm,the phosphorous release rate reached the maximum value of 4.86 mg/(md)at 0.4 m/s.The concentration of total dissolved phosphorous(TDP)and soluble reactive phosphate(SRP)both in overlying water and sediment-water interface were negatively correlated with p H.Using the parabolic equation,the optimum water level at a velocity of 0.3 m/s was calculated to be 0.57 cm,and the optimum velocity at water level of 15 cm was found to be 0.2 m/s.
鄱阳湖流域江湖关系研究综述
作者: 杨沛钧 廖智凌  来源:中国农村水利水电 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 长江  江湖关系  鄱阳湖 
描述:围绕鄱阳近年频繁出现的极端枯水位问题,从鄱阳、长江以及五河(抚、信、修、赣、饶)三者的江湖关系这方面介绍了近年来开展的具有代表性的研究方法及其成果,总结了当今鄱阳湖流域江湖关系的研究热点问题以及
全文:围绕鄱阳近年频繁出现的极端枯水位问题,从鄱阳、长江以及五河(抚、信、修、赣、饶)三者的江湖关系这方面介绍了近年来开展的具有代表性的研究方法及其成果,总结了当今鄱阳湖流域江湖关系的研究热点问题以及
高密度电阻率法在鄱阳圩堤防汛抢险中的应用
作者: 万怡国 高江林 邹晨阳  来源:人民长江 年份:2017 文献类型 :期刊 关键词: 隐患探测  防汛抢险  高密度电阻率法  鄱阳湖区圩堤 
描述:鄱阳湖区圩堤由于堤身环境、质量及区域地质条件等原因,易发生堤身渗漏和堤基管涌等险情,汛期高水位时,此类险情直接威胁圩堤安全。针对湖区西河东联圩堤身渗漏传统处置方法效果不佳的问题,采用高密度电阻率法
全文:鄱阳湖区圩堤由于堤身环境、质量及区域地质条件等原因,易发生堤身渗漏和堤基管涌等险情,汛期高水位时,此类险情直接威胁圩堤安全。针对湖区西河东联圩堤身渗漏传统处置方法效果不佳的问题,采用高密度电阻率法
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